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Investing in Environmental Wealth for Poverty Reduction


This report examines the economic case for investing in the environment, as a contribution to poverty reduction. It argues that the environment is not a luxury good that poor countries can do without, but an essential part of strategies to reduce poverty and foster sustainable growth.

The report was prepared on behalf of the Poverty and Environment Partnership (PEP) and presented on 14 September 2005 at the UN World Summit in New York. This report is particularly timely in the context of recent international agreements to cancel debts and increase assistance to developing countries by up to US$50 billion a year by 2010.

The report attempts to identify what environmental interventions contribute most efficiently to poverty reduction, in terms of net benefits to the poor. It develops a framework for analyzing the contribution of natural resources to human well-being, and sets out an ambitious agenda for public investment and policy reform.

Tragically, the report’s author, Professor David Pearce of University College London, died suddenly in September (see obituary). His report stands as a fitting legacy of David’s lifelong commitment to reconciling environment and development.

To accompany Pearce's report, an annotated bibliography of more than 500 documents has been created. Many of these documents (highlighted in bold) can be found in the biodiversityeconomics.org library using the search engine Search by sector, region or language (click here for Advanced search tips).




A summary of the report


Full report


Annotated bibliography